A pipsqueak country tucked in the Pyrenees Mountains, Andorra is one of Europe’s microstates, also known as a Principality. With a population of a mere 80,000 people, you can drive across the entire Principality in less than an hour, but that doesn’t mean that there isn’t plenty to explore.
Andorra la Vella is the capital city of Andorra, sandwiched between Spain to the south and France to the north. The city is surrounded by towering, snow capped peaks, and was originally founded in 1278. From hiking the mountain trails in summer to hitting the slopes in winter, there are endless nooks and crannies to explore in this mountainous city.
Our one-day itinerary includes the best things to see and do in Andorra la Vella, including everything from historic sites to modern museums and all the unique and quirky stops in between. Here’s your ultimate guide to exploring Andorra la Vella.
Andorra la Vella’s historic centre dates back to the founding of the city in the 13th-century. Known as the Barri Antic, this is the perfect place to start your trip, going back to Andorra la Vella’s roots.
Your tour of Andorra la Vella begins at the central focal point of the Barri Antic neighbourhood. One of the oldest churches in Andorra la Vella, Església de Sant Esteve, is known in English as the Church of Sant Esteve. Built in the 12th-century, the church’s Romanesque architecture, including the asp, and rose window, are beautiful exterior elements while the Baroque altarpiece is going inside to see. Visitors will also discover biblical artwork like the Painting of the Souls, created in the 18th-century. The church was updated in the 1940s, remodeling its stoic, stone bell tower and other features that were in desperate need of repair.
Although its name might conjure up images of a stone square, the Plaça del Poble sets on top of a government building just around the corner from your first stop of the day. Visitors will find views of the surrounding mountains and the Church of Sant Esteve’s Romanesque stone tower.
As you make your way around the Rotonda de Govern, a prominent roundabout, you’ll come to the Plaça dels Set Poetes. This statue commemorates poets, as the name suggests, with seven fiberglass figures that represent Andorra’s seven provinces in various positions including the “see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil” stance. This art installation is even more vibrant at night when the statues light up in different colours.
As you continue onto Carrer Prat de la Creu, you’ll reach Bici Lab Andorra, also known as the Andorra Bike Museum, a massive collection of bicycles and cycling paraphernalia. They have both a permanent collection on display and interactive exhibits, including virtual reality cycling tours. This museum also explores the history of bicycles and many Andorran’s affinity for cycling.
Continue weaving your way through the winding alleyways of the Barri Antic and its quintessential stone buildings, as you make your way to La Casa de la Vall. Built in 1580, this building was once the home of Andorra la Vella’s vicar, Antoni Busquet, before becoming the seat of the Consell General in 1701. Visitors can explore the building’s two stories, including the traditional kitchen, chapel, and grand hall. In modern times, government officials use it as a meeting place.
End your morning tour just steps away from the beginning at El Ball del Contrapàs. A stone sculpture created by the artist Sergio Mas Balaguer, this beautiful work of art commemorates a traditional Catalan dance, known as contrapàs, and is engulfed in flowers in the warmer months.
For the second half of your day in Andorra la Vella, head to Les Escaldes. Something of a sister city to Andorra la Vella, these two urban areas are technically separate cities but blend together.
Start exploring in Les Escaldes at La Noblesse du Temps, a statue created by Salvador Dalí. Also known as the Nobility of Time, the statue presents a melting clock, a common theme in many of Dalí’s artworks. The statue wasn’t originally intended to be displayed in Andorra but was donated to the Principality by its owner.
Continue following the La Valira River east to cross the Pont de Paris. This modern bridge spans the river and was dedicated in 2006. Admire its modern design with sleek right angles, metal spheres, and a prominent Andorra la Vella sign as you cross over to the other side.
Two more sculptures are up next, centred in one of the city’s roundabouts. The Calidea sculpture, a metal horse, was created by artist Angel Calavente while La Dama de Gel is a metal sylph by Philip Lavall. The sculptures are also fountains, intermingling with each other by shooting water back and forth.
Centre d’Art d’Escaldes-Engordany is a small museum that features sculptures by the artist Josep Viladomat as well as Romanesque miniatures. While CAEE houses beautiful pieces, the building itself is a work of art, highlighting Andorran granite architecture.
Another impressive place of worship in Andorra, the Church of Sant Pere Martir is only a few steps away from CAEE. Although it may look old, the cathedral was actually built in 1956 and constructed of Andorra granite in the Neo-Romanesque style. Beatitude prints adorn the church's eastern facade. You can also admire more sculptures by the famed artist Josep Viladomat. The Immaculate Concepcion resides outside the church while Mercy can be found inside.
Just down Avenue Carlemany is the Museo Carmen Thyssen Andorra. A vast collection of paintings completed from the 13th to the 20th centuries and from artists both famous and unknown, these works were donated to the city by Baroness Thyssen-Bornemisza. Visitors will also find temporary exhibits alongside the permanent collection.
Pay homage to the Les Escaldes neighbourhood by visiting one last historic site at the Pont des Engordany. Dating back to Medieval times, this stone bridge spans the Valira d’Orient River and is known for being slightly off-kilter as one side of the bridge is higher than the other.
The best time to visit Andorra la Vella will depend on what activities you’re looking to do and what weather you’re hoping to experience. Tucked high in the Pyrenees Mountains, Andorra’s capital has a distinct four seasons with mild summers.
If you’re looking to take part in Andorra’s ski resorts and you enjoy snowy scenery, winter will be your best bet. Otherwise, summer is the best time to visit Andorra la Vella for moderate temperatures, plenty of sunshine, and fun festivals.
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