Vannes is a beautiful city in western France’s Brittany region. It is located on the Gulf of Morbihan at the confluence of the Marle and Vincin Rivers. The city has a long history dating back to Roman times but is famed for its well-preserved medieval walls, its charming old town and its large, gothic Cathedral.
There are lots of incredible things to do in Vannes from wandering the quaint cobbled streets to exploring the picturesque harbour, visiting museums, relaxing in verdant parks, or spending time at the nearby beaches.
Vannes is also perfectly situated for exploring some of Brittany’s most beautiful towns and villages such as nearby Auray and Rochefort-en-Terre. If you’re looking to escape into pristine nature, there are also beautiful beaches, nature reserves and historical monuments to explore.
Start your three-day Vannes itinerary by exploring the medieval old town which is packed with fun things to see and do. Marvel at the colourful half-timber houses that line the cobbled streets, walk through pleasant gardens and stop for a cup of coffee and something sweet in one of the many streetside cafes and patisseries.
One of the most striking landmarks in Vannes is the Cathédrale Saint-Pierre de Vannes (Cathedral of Saint Peter). This imposing Gothic cathedral was constructed between the 15th and 19th centuries, but the site itself dates back to the early 10th Century. The Cathedral is free to enter and is well worth a look around for its impressive architecture and brightly-coloured stained glass windows.
This small square just steps from the Cathedral showcases the best example of the city’s gorgeous half-timber houses which date back hundreds of years. These historic buildings are painted in soothing pastel colours and feature wooden timber beams, some with ornate carvings and details. The square is packed full of cafes and restaurants and makes a great place for a pit stop on your city tour.
Continue along Place Saint-Pierre to the Museum of Fine Arts which is housed in an old medieval hall. Inside you’ll find works by French artists such as Christ on the Cross by Eugene Delacroix, as well as more contemporary works showcasing the cream of the crop of France’s art world.
One of the quirkier attractions in the old town is the small Vannes et sa Femme (Vannes and his Wife) sculpture adorning the corner of an old, timber-beamed house. This 16th-century granite statue of two cheerful, chubby faces is one of the most popular attractions in the city, and definitely a good place for an Insta-worthy photo or two.
Historic Chateau Gaillard is an old hotel that dates back to 1410. It was once the office of French cardinal Jean de Malestroit and now serves as an archaeology museum and gallery charting the city’s history. If you want to learn about the fascinating history of Vannes, this is a great place to start.
Another of the top tourist attractions in Vannes is the medieval wall that surrounds the old town. This defensive rampart was first built by the Romans in the 3rd Century and has been extended many times throughout its history. Walk along the impressive walls and explore the buttresses, gates and watchtowers as you take in the stunning views of the city’s medieval architecture.
Adjacent to the city walls lies the charming Rampart Gardens with its colourful flowerbeds, manicured lawns and the Marle River running right through the centre. If you want to escape the hustle and bustle of the old town’s compact, medieval streets, this is the place to go. The view from the gardens out across the city rooftops is one of the best in the city, making this one of Vannes’ most unmissable attractions.
The first Chateau de l’Hermine was constructed in the late 14th Century on the orders of the Duke of Brittany who wanted a residence in the city. The current castle was built in 1798 after the original was torn down during the reign of Louis XIV. The chateau has a stunning location set within the city ramparts and backs onto the Rampart Gardens.
Exit the old town through the towering Porte Saint Vincent gate which dates back to the 17th Century and forms part of the ancient city ramparts. This was the traditional entrance to the city where traders and fishermen would come from the nearby port to sell their wares and is a must-see on any trip to the city.
On the second day of your 3-day Vannes itinerary start at Place Gambetta where you’ll have stunning views of the Port de Vannes harbour and the surrounding townhouses. This is the perfect place for a morning stroll as you take in the sailboats and old ships that represent the city’s nautical heritage.
Stroll along the esplanade as you watch boats bobbing on the water and be sure to pop into the tourism bureau on the west bank of the marina if you want to pick up a city map and find out more about the Gulf of Morbihan.
It’s a pleasant two-kilometre walk along the esplanade to the Pont de Kerino. This drawbridge which crosses the harbour opens to allow vessels to pass through out into the Gulf of Morbihan. When the bridge is down, it allows both vehicles and pedestrians to cross from one side of the harbour to the other and affords wonderful views of the bay.
The Calvaire de Kerino is a 6.25-metre granite statue that marks the entrance to the port of Vannes, 150 metres from the Kerino Bridge. The statue, which was erected in 1913, was designed by Yves Hernot and depicts a large crucifix with statues of Saint Pattern and Saint Vincent Ferrier adorning either side of the cross.
In the afternoon take one of the many cruises on offer around the Bay of Morbihan, considered one of the most beautiful in the world thanks to its stunning views of the gulf and its 42 islands. There is also a year-round bus-boat service connecting Vannes, Sene and the island of Arz.
Finish your second day with a gorgeous sunset from the Larmor-Gwened Rosvellec nature reserve to the southeast of the city. There are around 200 species of bird that visit the Gulf of Morbihan each year, so keep your eyes out for waders, egrets and spoonbills amongst many others.
Take bus Line 3 from Republique Square to Morbihan Square (about 20 minutes) and make your way to the Maison de la Nature botanical gardens. Here you can discover lots of interesting tropical plants and birdlife in relaxed surroundings. This protected area features a range of different gardens representing plant life from around the globe and includes several ponds, pools and water features.
From the botanical gardens, it’s a 5-minute walk onto Promenade Paul Chapel, which is a hiking path and walkway at the southern tip of the Vannes peninsula with gorgeous views out across the bay. From the Promenade, it’s a short walk onto Conleau Island which is packed with fun and interesting things to do including swimming, nature walks and more.
Make your way onto the island from the Promenade for a refreshing dip at the Plage de Conleau beach. This is the closest beach to the city centre and a great spot for families as there are protected swimming areas with shallow water such as the Piscine Naturelle De Conleau. There are also plenty of shops, cafes, and restaurants with everything you need for the perfect day out.
Vannes has an enviable location a stone’s throw from the calm waters of the Gulf of Morbihan and other quaint towns and villages nearby. There are lots of wonderful day trips from quaint coastal villages to amusement parks, nature reserves and picturesque, historic chateaus.
Vannes is an excellent destination for families thanks to the many beaches a short drive or bus ride from the city centre. There are also plenty of wonderful attractions in and around the city for rainy days from interesting museums to wildlife parks and entertainment centres like the Speed Park.
Vannes is a fantastic destination for foodies and the perfect place to sample the local Breton cuisine. Given the city’s location on the Gulf, fresh seafood is never far from the menu, however there are restaurants to suit all tastes and budgets in and around the city.
If you fancy a day at the races, Vannes has its own racecourses where you can catch the day’s action and have a flutter. There was a second racecourse (Cano’s) which is temporarily closed.
Looking to put your stuff on the green? Vannes has a golf course a short drive from the city, as well as courses dotted around the Gulf of Morbihan a little farther afield.
Vannes has a range of accommodation to suit all budgets and includes everything from beachside campsites to 5-star luxury hotels, and everything in between. Below you’ll find some of the top picks.
Given its fantastic location on the Gulf of Morbihan, summer is definitely one of the best times to visit Vannes. With lots of outdoor activities from enjoying a day at the beach, to boat trips, sea safaris and mile upon mile of gorgeous coastline (not to mention the streetside cafes and open-terraced restaurants), this is a great place to be in summer.
The shoulder seasons of spring and autumn are also great for visiting with fewer tourists and cheaper prices. The Atlantic coast can take a bit of battering in winter, but there is still plenty to keep you occupied, even out of season.
There are lots of fun events year-round in Vannes, but the summer months host regular regattas where a plethora of sailing boats, tall ships and other vessels flock to the city. There is also an annual medieval festival, an arts festival, a jazz festival and many more activities across the region.
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