Facing the River Henares, Guadalajara has been occupied since the Roman era. During the 12th century, Alfonso VII offered a charter to the city, increasing the interest in this growing urban centre. Later, it became the seat of the Dukes of the Infantado, whose palace still stands today.
Alongside the Infantado Palace, it’s worth walking along the historic centre, which sits around Calle Mayor. Guadalajara is the perfect place for a quick getaway from Madrid, as it’s only an hour away from the capital. Our itinerary below features the best things to do in Guadalajara to help you make the most of your day.
Begin your day with a visit to the Infantado Palace, one of the city’s most iconic attractions. It is the former palace of the Mendoza family, who earned the title of the Dukes of the Infantado. The family had a major role in developing the city.
Take some time to admire the facade with its spiky-shaped stones before stepping into the courtyard known as Patio de Los Leones. Look out for the carved lion and griffin motifs adorning the columns. Then head to the city museum or stop by Las Salas del Duque, where you can spot 16th-century frescos designed by Italian artist Romulo Cincinato.
A few steps away is the Palace of Antonio de Mendoza, dating back to the 16th century. The building mainly follows the Italian Renaissance style, but you’ll also spot a few Neoclassical elements added in the 19th century. Throughout the years, it’s had multiple functions: a noble palace, convent, and museum, but currently, it works as a school.
Right in the heart of the old town is another Renaissance palace called Palacio de la Cotilla. Established around the 17th century by the Marquises of Villamejor, it is the perfect representation of the noble taste of that era. The main attraction here is the Chinese hall, where you can admire a 19th-century Chinese rice paper featuring the feudal life of Imperial China. End your visit with a stroll through the gardens located around the back of the building.
Almost across the street from the palace is the Santa Maria Co-Cathedral, a 14th-century building occupying the site of an old mosque. Despite having had some renovations during the 17th century, its Mudejar style is still prevalent. Among the most iconic elements are the doors with horseshoe arches, a brick tower and several carved tombs.
As you exit the cathedral, you'll spot this striking 16th-century chapel. The facade stands out with its brick structure, but it's worth stepping inside to see the Mannerist frescos decorating the vault. You can book a tour of the chapel (usually takes around 20 minutes) to learn more about the building and its connection with the city.
Sharing the name of the El Alamín neighbourhood, this tower is one of the highlights of Guadalajara. The attached bridge was erected at the end of the 13th century by the Infanta Isabella, Lady of Guadalajara, and her sister Beatrix to allow access to the convent of San Bernardo. The tower is now home to an exhibition space that covers the history of medieval Guadalajara. The collection includes a model of the old city where you can see the former defensive layout and the narrow streets.
Plaza Mayor is the heart of Guadalajara's old town. This iconic square is home to several restaurants, bars and shops. You can also find the town hall here. Its central location makes it a good meeting spot too.
Keep walking down the Calle Mayor until you reach Plaza de Jardinillo, a lovely square where you’ll find a 16th-century statue of Neptune. Noteworthy buildings around here include the Bank of Spain, the Palace of the Counts of Coruña and the Church of San Nicólas. Erected in 1647, the church features a striking Baroque facade, while the interior has a classic Jesuit style. It’s worth capturing the high altar and the statue of comendador Rodrigo de Campuzano.
Another must-visit in Guadalajara is the beautiful Church of San Ginés in Plaza de Santo Domingo. The highlight here is the colonial-style facade with two towers on the side. Inside, you can discover paintings, sculptures and chapels featuring ancient designs.
Just a few minutes from the church is Concordia Park. Take a stroll under the trees and enjoy a break from sightseeing at one of the benches. There are also swings and slides everywhere, making it ideal for families.
This pantheon was built in honour of the father and relatives of María Diega Desmaissieres, also known as the Duchess of Sevillano. Surrounded by lush trees, it is a remarkable example of 19th-century architecture influenced by the Italian art. Inside is a mix of paintings, sculptures and tombs.
Our last stop is the Iglesia de Santa María Micaela. Designed by Velázquez Bosco, this 19th-century church has a single nave with three levels. It follows the Mudéjar style, but some pieces, like the choir arch, feature elements of the Renaissance too.
There are a few things to do in Guadalajara with kids. The city is relatively small, so you can easily explore it on foot. Beyond the main attractions, families can visit the Guadalajara Zoo for free. Alternatively, you can go hiking or kayaking along the Alto Tajo Natural Park.
Like many places in the Castilla–La Mancha region, Guadalajara is known of its meat dishes. Roasted lamb and kid are some of the top specialities. Other favourite ingredients include trout, crayfish and pork. Below are some of the best places to eat in Guadalajara:
The best time to visit Guadalajara is around May. The weather is pleasant enough for sightseeing, with temperatures ranging between 20ºC and 26ºC. It gets much hotter in July when the temperatures can reach 32ºC. Meanwhile, January is the coldest month of the year, with an average of 10ºC.
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