Canterbury is a beautiful city in Kent, which is in the southeast of England. It has a rich history going back 2,000 years when it was founded by the Romans. Canterbury was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998, and three impressive buildings make up this World Heritage Site: Canterbury Cathedral, St. Augustine’s Abbey, and St. Martin’s Church. Canterbury Cathedral is one of the top attractions in England, with over 1 million tourists visiting annually.
Apart from the UNESCO sites, there are many other places to see in the city, including a wide selection of museums. If you are interested in the Roman occupation of the country, the Canterbury Roman Museum, built on top of an ancient Roman house, is fascinating. Other museums to explore include Westgate Tower Museum and Viewpoint and the Beaney House of Art and Knowledge which displays modern art.
We have prepared a 2-day itinerary for you which will help you make the most of your time in Canterbury. The first takes you around the city and the second gives you the opportunity to visit nearby attractions such as the towns of Herne Bay, Whitstable, and Stodmarsh Nature Reserve.
Canterbury Cathedral is the highlight of the city and is the perfect place to start your exploration of Canterbury. Be prepared to stay there for a while as there is a lot to see. If you want in-depth information. take a guided tour of the Cathedral.
The Cathedral was built in the 6th century, making it one of the oldest churches in England. It is famous because it was where Archbishop Saint Thomas Becket was murdered in 1170. Stand in the spot where he was murdered and feel a shiver go down your spine,
The cathedral is an unforgettable building. The architecture is beautiful, fusing Romanesque and Perpendicular Gothic styles. Amongst the highlights are the stained-glass windows which measure 1,200 metres. and the fan-vaulted ceiling in the cloisters, which displays superb carvings. The choir has a beautiful screen, created in 1411, and decorated with six crowned kings and angels. In the crypt, you will find exhibitions about the Cathedral and various artefacts. To get into the cathedral either book your tickets online or buy them at the Visitor Centre.
Once you have explored the cathedral, spend a little time in the Cathedral precincts. You will find some lovely gardens, including the 16th Mediaeval Herb Garden which has been recreated with similar herbs grown during the Middle Ages. Go and see the memorial stones in the Memorial Garden which includes a stone dedicated to Wilbur Wilberforce who helped to abolish slavery. The Water Tower was built in 1160 and is where the monks washed their hands before going into the Cathedral.
When you have finished your visit to the Cathedral, head into the Old City which is just a minute’s walk away. You will first come to Mercery Lane, which is one of the most photographed streets in the country. It is a typical Mediaeval Street as it is narrow and has timber-framed houses, with the top floors almost touching each other.
When you reach the end of Mercery Lane, you will see The Chequer of Hope, a building that used to be called Chequers Inn. Pilgrims stayed in the inn on their way to pay their respects to Saint Thomas Becket. The famous writer, Geoffrey Chaucer, mentioned the inn in his ‘Tale of Benin’. Unfortunately, it was partially destroyed by a fire in 1865 and only the facade remains. However, it is still worth taking a photograph.
A short walk takes you to the Canterbury Roman Museum which is built around the ruins of an ancient Roman house. The museum introduces you to what Roman life was like through many interesting artefacts. Jewellery, pottery, and glassware are on show, as well as a reproduction of a Roman water-floor heating system, showing how advanced the Romans were for their time. Other highlights are a 2,000-year-old mosaic pavement and a timeline which tracks time from the present back to the Roman era. It is advisable to pay online before you go so that you know that you will get in.
Start your afternoon tour at The Beaney House Of Art And Knowledge which combines a museum, an art gallery, and a library. It is easy to spend at least a couple of hours here if you have time as there are many different collections to explore. The Explorers and Collectors is one of the most interesting as it houses ancient Egyptian artefacts, as well as ancient Greek art, and even Anglo-Saxon artefacts found in Kent. Another room you should visit is the one that houses 16th-century paintings and reproductions of Old Masters. Learn about animals, birds, and butterflies in Colour and Camouflage. The museum offers workshops to keep both you and your children entertained.
Get away from the hustle and bustle of city life in this peaceful garden. It is just a three-minute walk from The Beaney Museum, and it covers one and a half acres. It was established by the Franciscan monks in 1224. You can take a very pleasant walk around the gardens which have been recreated to look as they did centuries ago. The same plants and herbs have been planted and these would have been used to make medicines, dyes, and perfumes.
Included in the admission price of the Franciscan Gardens is a visit to Greyfriars Chapel. It was built at the same time as the gardens and was then a guest house at Greyfriars Estate. However, all that remains of the estate is the chapel. It is an attractive building with Mediaeval architecture and a timber roof, and it is often used as a venue for weddings.
An eight-minute walk takes you to Westgate Towers Museum and Viewpoint The building is inside the country’s largest surviving gatehouse, which was used, with six others, to defend Canterbury. The gatehouse stands 18 metres high and if you climb the battlements, you will get fantastic views of the city.
A highlight of the museum is an original prison cell from the 19th century. There are four themes running through the museum which you can explore: City Wars, Crime & Punishment, Westgate Through History, and Magna Carta & the Maquettes. You may be in need to refreshments by this time and there is a restaurant in the museum.
Another eight-minute walk takes you to the Crooked House which has a slanted front and looks like it might fall over at any minute. However, it has been reinforced with a steel frame, so it is safe. It is thought that because the upper floors were wider than the bottom floor, the building started to slump and then, in 1988, the chimney collapsed, hence the need for a steel frame. It is currently a bookshop so after you have taken some photos of the house, pop in for a browse. You will see that it is just as crooked inside as out.
For your second day, we suggest taking a day trip outside the city. There are some lovely seaside towns and nature parks to visit close to Canterbury and it would be a pity not to explore one or two of them.
There are many restaurants where you can enjoy breakfast or brunch if your hotel doesn’t offer a breakfast option Nd these are some of the best.
When visiting England, you should go to a pub as they are traditionally British and a focal point of city, town, and village life. Canterbury has plenty of pub and these are a few of them.
England is a multicultural society and there are many international restaurants in the country. Here are a few in Canterbury.
Perhaps you want to celebrate a special occasion? These two restaurants are excellent venues for a fine dining experience.
England has unpredictable weather, and it can rain at any time and even be cold in the summer. However, because Canterbury is in the south of the country, there is a better chance of enjoying good weather there than if you were in the north. The best weather is between June and September though it can be busy for the last 2 weeks of July and August when the school children are on holiday. However, the attractions are open all year so if you don’t mind unpredictable weather, you can even visit in the winter. You can always pop into a pub if it rains too hard.
There are many festivals held in Canterbury and these are a few of the best ones.
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